Comaprison Theorist Essay

Sigmund Freuds attack to constitution would be and even so is a deal within our society today. Researchers and psychologist be still observing his glide slope and there ar still unanswered questions. One climb up Freud did non use was how our society and goal would effect the individual we every last(predicate) would run. The unriv alled topic that most Neo-Freudians concord on was that early churlhood experiences would seduce an effect on your face-to-faceity develop custodyt. Freud rigid the path for psychologist and many would comprise what they intimate from him and go in their own direction.Alfred Adler was champion Neo-Freudian that disagreed with Freud. Their disagreement was not only nonrecreational it became personal. Adler approach was called the individual psychology. He servinged us understand spirit with striving for superiority, how our pargonnts were an work tabu on our personalities as children and the effect of our produce order. Adler akin Freud weighd that your earlier geezerhood were authorised when it came to shaping your personality when you became and adult. One thing Adler believed is that the p atomic number 18nts role would come to the child.The first thing p arnts should not do is turn in the child too often attention. By stating this Adler meant pampering. He believed that pampering would take remote childrens independence. They become more than(prenominal)(prenominal) dependent on spate, and they take ont view how to collect their own decisions. He believed that they should be able to make drifts and make their own decisions, because this would be good for them and they would learn to be more dependent.An new(prenominal) mistakep atomic number 18nts make give tongue to Adler was they would not give children enough attention, which would lead to neglect. If children dont receive enough attention they would promote up to be distant, and would not fuck how to be intimate or assume on a alliance. Adler was the first psychologist to ac whopledgment that the order in which you were born would ferment your personality. proportion of Theorists3Carl Jung also would leave Freud and Freud would obtain betrayed by that. He took him leaving personal as well. Jung was curious with religious concepts. He would take Freuds idea of unconscious(p) and put his own twist to it. We as people would inherit our physical characteristics, nevertheless Jung believed we inherited unconscious psychic characterics as well. After Jung left Freud he would transit around the world and study other husbandrys and this is were he would base his guess on. He relied a lot on antediluvian patriarch mythology and Eastern religion.Jung believed that the collective unconscious is make up by something called the primordial images. These images would help people respond to our society in a different way, there called fenders. fundamentally Jung would describe the collective unconscious as th e concept of instincts. He also believed that each man had a feminine locating and fe male had a man care side. He had three archetypes that he spoke on the anima which is the feminine side of the male, and the animus is the masculine side of female. Stating this, Jung was the first psychologist to commit start people would construct both male and female characteristics within themselves.Another archetype he had was called the shadow. The shadow was known as the dark side that people would possess. It does not actually mean that people are evil. The main thing that Jung is known for was his centralise on introversive and extroversive types. An invaginate was someone who strained more inwardly, this person was not the social type and focused more on themselves. An extravert focus estimable the opposite their focus was outward. Jung, like Freud would stay on the topic of pitying behavior.Karen Horney was a female psychologist who disagreed with how Freud viewed women. Freu d stated that men and women were born with different personalities. (pg 111 n.d.).Horney would disagree with that, she sentimentthat our social and culture played a bigger role in ourComparison of Theorists4personality then biology. She studied a term called neurosis, which means neurotic. Horneys exposition of neurotic is that people are detain in a self-defeating interpersonal style. The way people interact with others prevents them from ontogeny the social contact they unconsciously crave. (pg 112 n.d.). This impart lead to a defense weapon to help with their public opinion of care. Freud would say neurosis was an unconscious battle between unlike aspects of personality.Horney would state that it would start off in your childhood. Horney had three styles neurotics would use to avoid anxiety experiences. They were called contemptible away from people, moving toward people, moving against people. Moving away from people, this is when children would learn to just tune peo ple out. When in a hostile surroundings or situation, instead of engaging with the others they would just tune the person out. Basically usher out the situation. As adults they become sheltered. They would find jobs with undersize interactions and they would reframe from being in a relationship or intimate.These people would become passionless and if attached to someone or something the feeling of emptiness while a child would all return. Moving toward people, these people become very dependent on others. They pine away for attachment and strive to get evaluate by their parents. This yearning would temporally experience them for any anxiety they are having, only in later years they would swear on this. As adults they would spend a penny more then usual sine qua non for recognize and affection.They dont destiny to be lonely, and believe that any relationship they are in is a relationship. They are requirementing affection and dont know how to love, they are more clingy. Moving against people, these people would quite an fight. They have the urge to have force-out while pushing around children. These individuals believe that being aggressive and mean you earth-closet get what you loafer in that form. You fundamentally take control of the matter in the first place anyone else does. One thing that Horney debated about was Freud theory onComparison of Theorists5women.Freud stated women had appendage envy, which is the desire that every girls as to be a boy(pg 114 n.d.). Horney disagreed and stated that men envy us women and the capacity we have to bear and nurse children, this was called the uterus envy.Horney was not stating that men were not pleased with themselves but simply stating that we all have qualities that each other admirer. Horney did point out when Freud was making his theory on woman that he was lifetime in a time where woman were tough the way they should have been, he was living in a era where the culture would have helped his influence on the decisions he made for women.Erick Erikson would use some of Freud ideas in his theory he would add some of his own ideas. Freud believed that the ego was between id impulses and superego demand however Erikson believed that the ego played a bigger part. Erikson believed that the ego played a powerful, independent part of personality. (pg 106 n.d.). It would help with your identicalness, and your need to over come the environment. Your ego is to help you get your sense of identity.The term identity crisis comes from Erikson. You would usually find this in adolescents they attend to not know which way they are going in life. Freud ended his personality development around six years of age, as for Erikson he said it would keep on throughout a persons life. By saying this he gave us octonary stages that start from when you are a baby until youre at an middle-aged age.The first stage is basic think versus mistrust this stage is during infancy years, newborns have n o choice but to believe on everyone around them. Autonomy versus outrage and doubt is during the yearlings years, when children neediness to feel powerful and independent. At the toddler stage Adler stated parents should not pamper, as for Erikson he stated they should not be overprotective at this stage. Initiative versus wicked is early childhood, children learn how to organize and they lead learn to set goals and kick nap and challenges that come their way. Industry versus.Comparison of Theorists6 lower status is elementary school age years, this when children terse find outthere is more competition out their in the world. individualism versus role confusion is adolescence years, when teenagers find out who they are and what they want in life. inter-group communication versus isolation is young adulthood years, when you taste for the relationship you have always longed for.Generatively versus stagnation is adulthood years, when you want to guide the near generation b ecause you feel as though you have not done everything you want in your life. Ego integrity versus discouragement is old age years, when you look at your past life and smile you know you have that sense of integrity, but if you dont you know at this time, its too late because time is short now.These four Neo-Freudians have their own approach on personality psychology. When reading all of their postures, I would agree to disagree with most. I agreed with Eriksons approach with the eight stages, Horney was believable because I am a woman and I could relate to where she was coming with her feminine psychology approach.Jung was the more vibrant one and he dug occult into different cultures, and I disagreed with Adlers approach with the birth order, but would agree with his perspective on how parents pampered and neglected their children. So like there are still debates and mind conversations about personality psychology, I would have to debate as well, because there are so many diffe rent approaches you can lean towards when it comes to this topic.Comparison of Theorists7ReferencesBurger, J. (2010). Personality. CengageLearning. Eighth sport